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In late years , row studios have opened all over the globe , many gymnasium are campaign group class and there ’s been a unconscionable wage hike in purchase of rowing motorcar for personal role at home . And it ’s no surprise : thebest rowing machinesoffer an interminably adaptable and effective workout that ’s suitable for all old age and levels of fitness .

Themuscles worked by rowing machinesare legion ; these bits of outfit will challenge your blazonry , essence , legs and more . And they ’re low - impact , too , so they ’re well if you have joint issues .

10 rowing machine benefits: image shows woman using a rowing machine

Here are all the full benefits of rowing machines , backed up by experts and research .

Top 10 benefits

1. It uses all the major muscle groups

People often suppose that the rowing machine mainly works the arms , but it actually wreak the whole body : 86 % of your brawn on every stroke , fit in to Sarah Fuhrmann , certified row instructor and owner ofUCanRow2 , a row education and certification company .

A session on the rowing machine will place your leg muscles ( quadriceps , gastrocnemius muscle , soleus and hamstrings ) plus your gluteal muscle , your back ( latissimus dorsi , trapezius muscle and rhomboids ) , arms ( biceps and triceps ) and core . That ’s a mountain of bang for your buck !

2. It’s a super-adaptable workout

Whatever workout you ’re shoot for for , the rowing car can fork out .

" I like to say that the rowing political machine ' meets you where you are and charter you as far as you need to go ' , " Fuhrmann tell Live Science . " It puts you in the driver ’s seat of your workout . It responds to how hard you push and pull , so you could act upon as hard or as niggling as you need , for as much or as little time as you have . "

If it ’s a inadequate , sharp anaerobic blast you ’re after , hear HIIT ( high - intensity musical interval training ) , interspersing short spurts at maximum effort with relief . For a UT2 ( steady - res publica , aerophilic ) session , take the strokes per second down to 18 - 20 and last out on for longer .

10 rowing machine benefits: image shows woman on rowing machine

you could even get a forcefulness - preparation - style exercise by advertize heavily like you ’re rescind a profound barbell , say Fuhrmann . " For true strong point , you ’ll want to add some weight training off the machine , but you’re able to make very good progress initially with just rowing . "

3. It’s a great calorie burner

Rowing is an incredibly efficient way to burn calories , so if weightiness release is your goal , head straight for the rowing machine . According to the2011 collection of Physical Activities(and using theformulaMET x bodyweight in kg x 3.5 ) , someone count 180 lb can burn down around 200 gram calorie in half an minute of row using restrained drive ( this will be less for someone weighing less and more for a heavier person ) . This goes up to an impressive 500 nutritionist’s calorie for the same someone doing a very vigorous 30 - minute exercising .

4. It’s time-efficient

Because rowing works so many muscles and burn all those kilocalorie , it ’s an exceptionally time - effective workout . You ’ll feel the exertion from the first few solidus . you may achieve a worthwhile education academic term in as little as 15 or 20 minutes , peculiarly when you ’re starting out .

" Just row for a few minutes for your first exercise , " advised Fuhrmann , " adding more time over a few academic term . Remember this is a full - body workout , so you may feel it preferably than you ask . exercise progressively and you ’ll be doing longer distances and higher - intensity workouts in no prison term ! "

5. It’s low-impact

Rowing is the ultimate scurvy - impact workout . Because there ’s no track or jump involved , there ’s nothing in the row apparent movement to jar your joints .

Unlike many abject - impact forms of workout , however , it is still strenuous . " Rowing is awesome , " say Fuhrmann , " because it can help you work on so many areas of seaworthiness . For instance , you could progress in great power , strength , speed , endurance and truth on just this one machine . "

6. It’s good for your bone health

Rowing may be low - impact , but that does n’t mean it wo n’t have a good outcome on your bone density ( essential for staving offosteoporosis ) .

Research put out in theOsteoarthritis and Cartilage journallooked at ivory resorption and cartilage stress markers in 60 rowers , cross - country runner , swimmers , and sedentary people . It show the rowing auto offered the best of both worlds : significant bone - construction welfare without the level of cartilage stress acquire by running .

7. It can improve your grip strength

Just by holding the handgrip and pulling , you ’re strengthening the muscle in your forearms and hands with every stroke . According to an article in the journalClinical Interventions in Aging , hairgrip posture is a utilitarian indicator of effective health in elderly mass and is link with overall durability , upper arm subprogram , bone mineral density , the likelihood of falling and salutary nutrition .

This is not your cue to transfix tightly , though , caution Fuhrmann , as good row proficiency involves a light hold on the handgrip . " I do n’t want people death - grip the grip ! "

8. It’s good for all fitness levels

" Rowing is for everybody , " said Fuhrmann . " It ’s safe for about everyone , and will meet you where you are with your physical fitness , so Olympians and tiro can be row correctly next to each other , both getting a great exercising and having fun . "

you’re able to adjust the resistance grade on most rowing machine , which make it particularly suited for seniors , and is a dandy room to maintain musculus , bone density and tractability well into sometime age .

9. It’s good for your mental health

sports fan of the rowing machine will severalise you how helpful it can be for your genial health .

" One of the most astonishing benefit of rowing is how calming the regular recurrence of the solidus can be , " said Fuhrmann . " If you row at a lower , slower footstep , the slash becomes broody , revitalizing and witching . A gentle , Zen - like row can have all the same calming genial benefits of a leisure time take the air . "

10. It’s useful cross-training for other sports

The beneficial effect of transversal - preparation are well known . A recapitulation in the journalSports Medicineconcluded that mark - training could be extremely beneficial for the general universe in terms of overall physical fitness , and could also be useful in rehab and when suffering from overtraining or psychological weariness .

Whatever your discipline , you’re able to find a rowing machine physical exertion to suit . To build focal ratio , focus on sprints ; for endurance , go for long , depressed - pace academic term , and tobuild overall seaworthiness , examine a mixture of different workout .

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