For the first time , the spectacularly continue cadaver of an adult cave bear has been divulge after being frozen for at least 22,000 years in the depths of Siberia .
The body of the extinct fauna was discover on the Lyakhovsky Islands in far northeastern Russia by Rangifer tarandus herder and will now be canvass by scientists at theNorth - Eastern Federal University(NEFU ) in Yakutsk , a leading enquiry institution when it come to the subject of nonextant Ice Age mintage . This newly discovered frozen grownup is thought to be between 22,000 and 39,500 old age former , but the investigator are looking to carry out a radiocarbon analytic thinking to pinpoint a precise age .
“ This is the first and only line up of its variety – a whole bear carcase with gentle tissues . It is completely bear on , with all internal organs in position include even its nose , ” Dr Lena Grigorieva , a researcher at NEFU , tell in astatement . “Previously , only skulls and ivory were found . This find is of cracking grandness for the whole world . "
The NEFU also announced they had pick up the preserved carcase of a cave bear cub on the mainland of Yakutia , which the say scientists they should be able to obtain DNA from .
The cave bear ( Ursus spelaeus ) is a prehistorical species or race that lived across much of Eurasia until it fall into extinction about 15,000 years ago . legion element were behind their demise , but it ’s thought a major cistron wasbeing over - huntedby humans and Neandtherals .
Hunting this animal is a pretty telling effort considering their size . The coinage could farm larger than even the biggest silvertip or polar bear , with some specimens weighing as much as 1,000 kilograms ( 2,200 Syrian pound ) . But despite this ferocious size , they wereactually herbivores that eat a mainly plant - based dieting . It ’s also recognize that between 0.9 and 2.4 percent of the DNA incur in brownish bears originated from cave bears , meaning theirgene consortium still hold out onin mod - mean solar day coinage .
Warming temperatures in recent long time has seen increasing amount of Siberia ’s permafrost dethaw . While it isbad newsfor a numeral of reasons , it has help to disclose an regalia of extinct beasts from the Ice Age , includingmammoths , woolly rhinos , birds , severalpuppies , and cave lion sonny . Scientists are intelligibly activated .
For this novel specimen , conduct experts from Russia and beyond are being invite to analyze the animal using a range of scientific techniques , from genic analysis to microbiological , in one of the most ambitious research project of its sort .
“ The enquiry is planned on as large a scale as in the field of study of the renowned Malolyakhovsky mammoth , ” said Dr Grigorieva , contribute researcher of the International Centre for Collective Use of Molecular Paleontology at the NEFU ’s Institute of Applied Ecology of the North .
