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A marriage proposal to ban the sale of large , lettuce - sweetened drinks in some New York City establishments is an authoritative first step in combating the fleshiness epidemic but is not a solution on its own , experts say .

The proposal raise sentience about the job oflarge solid food portionsand supports a culture that consumes less , said Simone French , associate theater director of the University of Minnesota Obesity Prevention Center .

A glass of soda with ice in it.

For instance , since the Coca - Cola Co. get selling its products , bottles often consumed as a single service have increase in size   from 6.5 ounces to 20 oz. , French said . " We need to have a ethnical fault back to more humble , sane , appropriate portion sizesif we want to help reduce the corpulency epidemic , " she said .

However , others say the proposed ban , which the city Board of Health is expected to consider over the summertime and would not be espouse before next twelvemonth , might be largely a symbolic move with no real effect on waist .

The marriage offer " transmit a really significant message " that soda is bad , particularly in large quantities , say registered dietician Katherine Tallmadge , the author of " Diet Simple " ( LifeLine Press , 2011 ) . But citizenry could still consume large amounts of high - kilocalorie beverages by buy them from post where they are not banned , Tallmadge said .

a person holds a GLP-1 injector

Soda and other clams - sweetened , high - gram calorie beverages are known to be of import contributor to fleshiness because masses lean to over - consume calories when they come in liquid form , French said . The marriage proposal would ban the sale of some carbohydrate - sweetened drunkenness — including sal soda , coffee , Camellia sinensis , and fruit drinks — in servings turgid than 16 troy ounce at New York City food overhaul outlets such as restaurants , film theater , delis and intellectual nourishment carts .

The forbidding would not dissemble foodstuff storage or vending machines , and it would not apply to sure beverages , such as fruit juice that contain more than 70 percent juice , and drunkenness such as lattes and Milk River shakes that contain more than 51 percent milk .

Experts agreed the worldwide want of physical activeness in American civilisation and eminent amounts of snacking play authoritative roles in theobesity epidemicand would n’t be neutralize by this ban .

a photo of burgers and fries next to vegetables

bombastic fortune , large waistlines

Presented with bombastic fortune , people are not eating " just enough " to run across their bodies ' pauperization , and perhaps save the rest for later on , French say . Instead they are deplete the full dowery as a individual service of process , even if it ’s 20 oz. of soda in a bottle , French said .

The ban would make it hard for people to consume so much of a sugar - sweeten beverage because they would have to actively order two or more smaller container , French tell . " By deliver to do that , it will make you more aware of how much you are use up , " she said .

a close-up of fat cells under a microscope

And by getting rid of " bargain - sized " beverages , the ban would do away with the financial motivation the great unwashed may have had for buying them .

" It ’s not surprising that multitude were buy these larger sizes because of the measure discounting , " say Lisa Powell , an economic science professor at the University of Chicago ’s Institute for Health Research and Policy . The ban would take this option off the table , Powell said .

reduce obesity

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To the extent that the ban could reduce small calorie consumption , a reducing in people ’s weighting could be expected , Powell allege .

Some field of study have shown that outrightbans of sodium carbonate and dust food in schools did not significantly deoxidise the weight of students . But these bans focused on only one source of sweet-flavored drinks ( those sold in schools ) . The proposed ban is all-inclusive and thus could have a larger impact on the population , Powell said .

But we will have to wait and see if the ban has an encroachment on corpulency , Powell said .

a teenage girl takes a pill

The ban ultimately may help , but " we ask more than just this , " French said . " Obesity did n’t find just because of soft drinks , it happens because of a stack of things . "

draw it on : Experts are divided on how effective New York City ’s proposed ban on sugar - sweeten beverages would be in combating obesity .

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An obese man has his waistline measured.

A map of U.S. obesity rates by state in 2016.

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